Institute of Transport and Automation Technology Research Publications
Microgravity facilities for cold atom experiments

Microgravity facilities for cold atom experiments

Categories Zeitschriften/Aufsätze (reviewed)
Year 2023
Authors Raudonis, M.; Roura, A.; Meister, M.; Lotz, C.; Overmeyer, L.; Herrmann, S.; Gierse, A.; Laemmerzahl, C.; Bigelow, NP.; Lachmann, MD.; Piest, B.; Gaaloul, N.; Rasel, EM.; Schubert, C.; Herr, W.; Deppner, C.; Ahlers, H.; Ertmer, W.; Williams, JR.; Lundblad, N.; Wörner, L.
Published in Quantum Science and Technology, Vol. 8, Nr. 2, S. 044001
Description

Microgravity platforms enable cold atom research beyond experiments in typical laboratories by removing restrictions due to the gravitational acceleration or compensation techniques. While research in space allows for undisturbed experimentation, technological readiness, availability and accessibility present challenges for experimental operation. In this work we focus on the main capabilities and unique features of ground-based microgravity facilities for cold atom research. A selection of current and future scientific opportunities and their high demands on the microgravity environment are presented, and some relevant ground-based facilities are discussed and compared. Specifically, we point out the applicable free fall times, repetition rates, stability and payload capabilities, as well as programmatic and operational aspects of these facilities. These are contrasted with the requirements of various cold atom experiments. Besides being an accelerator for technology development, ground-based microgravity facilities allow fundamental and applied research with the additional benefit of enabling hands-on access to the experiment for modifications and adjustments.

DOI 10.1088/2058-9565/ace1a3